Friday, May 31, 2019

Computer Crimes Essay -- Security

Computer CrimesComputer crimes are a major issue in the world today. They are taken outer space in peoples home, office, and in lots of places. A person should be very cautious about the type of personal information that they interpose on there nearone elses estimator as well as there own. These things could come back to haunt you in the future. Criminal natural action where a ready reckoner or network is the source, target, place or tool of a crime is what we call computer crime. Some other terms for computer crime are cybercime, e-crime, hi-tech crime, and electronic crime. None of these categories are exclusive and many activities can be characterized as falling in one or more category. Even though it states that the computer crime is when something takes place when the computer or network is a necessary part of the crime, there are some terms that are used to include traditional crimes. Some of the traditional crimes are fraud, theft, blackmail, forgery, and embezzlement w hen the computers or networks are used to facilitate the illicit activity.thither are a lot of different criminal activities that can be considered computer crime. Some examples of these activities are misuse of devices, forgery (theft id), electronic fraud, illegal nark (unauthorized access), Trojan horses, cyberterrorism, email abuse/harassment, and data interference (unauthorized damaging, deletion, deterioration, alteration or suppression of computer data) are just a few. Forgery is a computer crime that can be perpetrated using the hardware components of the computer without the usage of the internet. For example, using Microsoft Word to type my signature when I did not actually proper(a) it and neither did you but it is still a computer crime that you committed. A Trojan... ...laint center, dubbed IC3, compiles its figures by drawing on the flood of complaints pouring into U.S. law enforcement and regulatory agencies. Results order that the most reported crime was Interne t auction fraud which ranked 45 percent of all complaings. Another big percentage of complaints was non delivery of mathematical product or payment which had a big 19 percent. Computer crimes are definitely on the rise. They are something that everyone who owns or even works on a computer should be careful of. There are a lot of crooked people out here in this world and everyone should take caution. You should as well as take caution when entering personal information on any computer. Referenceshttp//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_crimehttp//www.fsu.edu/crimdo/TA/hao/computercrime2.htmhttp//www.usnews.com/usnews/news/badguys/070416/top_10_internet_crimes_of_2006.htm

Thursday, May 30, 2019

College Professors Essay -- College Professors Types Essays

College ProfessorsThe first day of home for a college assimilator is like drawing cards in a poker game. Just as the cards that one receives determines their outcome in poker, the types of profs a student gets on the first day will determine the victor of their year. The difference between a helpful and a harmful prof keep easily closure in a much lower grade. College professors surrender a wide range of personalities and backgrounds. However, professors fall into one of 3 categories helpful, malicious, or uncaring.One type of professor in the college system is the helpful professor. This professor can be recognized right away by their smile and joyfulness in the classroom. These professors give cheerful and interesting lectures, and are always looking for the classes gossip to make sure they comprehend. These professors are always willing to chat with a student. Be it after class or in office hours, the helpful professor will always take time out to talk to the student abo ut the given subject, college matters, or thus far problems of life that do non even have bearing on the subject. Tests in the helpful professors class are never difficult if one know the subject matter. The professor understands how stressful testing can be and is only interested in seeing whether or not the student grasped the facts presented to them. Good students receive good grades in the helpful professors class. Those professors appreciate hard work and duly reward it. The best kind... College Professors Essay -- College Professors Types Essays College ProfessorsThe first day of class for a college student is like drawing cards in a poker game. Just as the cards that one receives determines their outcome in poker, the types of professors a student gets on the first day will determine the success of their year. The difference between a helpful and a harmful professor can easily result in a much lower grade. College professors have a wide range of personalitie s and backgrounds. However, professors fall into one of 3 categories helpful, malicious, or uncaring.One type of professor in the college system is the helpful professor. This professor can be recognized right away by their smile and joyfulness in the classroom. These professors give upbeat and interesting lectures, and are always looking for the classes input to make sure they comprehend. These professors are always willing to chat with a student. Be it after class or in office hours, the helpful professor will always take time out to talk to the student about the given subject, college matters, or even problems of life that do not even have bearing on the subject. Tests in the helpful professors class are never difficult if one know the subject matter. The professor understands how stressful testing can be and is only interested in seeing whether or not the student grasped the facts presented to them. Good students receive good grades in the helpful professors class. Those profess ors appreciate hard work and duly reward it. The best kind...

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Response to Article College is a Waste of Time and Money Essay

The key and initial forces/factors that help children receive a safe(p) education are parents support, the childs confidence, and the toil to learn. In The Joy of Reading and Writing Superman and Me, Sherman Alexie demonstrates each characteristic, strives through obstacles and shines through it all. According to therapist, Anna Robinson, the first and key factor in children receiving a good education is parents support. Anna discovers that when children come into her office, one key initial common thing the children posse is lack of hearing their parents encourage what they are doing and not pushing them enough. For example, in The Joy of Reading and Writing Superman and Me, Alexies dad doesnt say anything but encourages Alexie with by collecting books from everywhere. Alexie taught himself how to show first by drill Superman comic books. Now the word reading has parentheses around it because Alexie looks at the pictures and assumes what Superman is doing and saying. I look at the narrative above the picture. I cannot read the words.. Aloud, I pretend to re...

Mark Messersmith :: essays research papers

Mark Messersmith The scenes of Mark Messersmith are the most chaotic and confusing processs of art I have always laid eyes on. It is very wicked to grasp the effects and themes the artist was trying to convey when painting these mounts. The scenes are very busy and tend to plump your attention from one point to another which makes interpretation even harder.One particular painting, Wakulla, was especially odd. In this painting you are looking at the scene from the height of the surrounding trees, almost as if you are sitting on a tree branch. The center focal point seems to be a phalanger sitting on a limb with a snake in his mouth. Although this seems to be the center of the scene, your attention very quickly is drawn to the fish degraded through the air. The reasoning for this seems very vague. Maybe, the fish are making themselves more readily available to the birds above. This thought quickly fades from your mind because the birds seem to be completely uninterested in th e actions of the fish.Interpreting the meaning of such a painting is based very much on an individual&8217s thought processes. This work is very unique and seems to take on a different personality or theme each time you examine it. Although you find new things with all viewing, one thing remains constant. The idea of nature vs. nature tends to stick out in your mind as you picture the actions of the various animals shown.Although very hard to understand, the use of color and layering effects produce a very vivid and life like scene. The fish at the top of the picture and the animals underneath the painting seem to make the painting too busy. In fact, it adds to the already confusing and distracting scene the picture itself depicts.When I view a work of art I try to feel what the artist was feeling as he painted it come to terms with his thoughts and what he is trying to convey in his work. With the work of Messersmith you sight never be sure whether he is saying that nature is wor king against itself and man is working against nature or if he just has a messed up outlook on the world. Art is meant to be appreciated and enjoyed. The artwork of Mark Messersmith is almost totally unable to be understood , much less appreciated.

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Essay -- essays research papers

Throughout history, man has been fascinated by the thought of flying among the clouds. But of late it seems that man is slowly starting to come back down to earth and complete aviation-required tasks with two feet firmly on the ground. As impossible as it whitethorn seem, aeronautics and aviation are doing something almost unfathomable letting airplanes fly without a pilot. This amazing feat is being done through the use of unsettle Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). These spectacular aircrafts are revolutionizing the aviation industry by using incredible technology and the brightest minds from all around the globe. Many prestigious aviation companies such as Boeing, Northrop Grumman, and Lockheed Martin, (to name a some) have led the focusing in the design and development of UAVs. Even though UAVs are seen as very fresh and futuristic, the concept of flying without a pilot has been thought of for long time. (Brief 1) The idea was first tested during the United States Civil War, whe n both the North and confederation attempted to launch explosives in a naughty air balloon, and make them drop on the other sides camp. The idea of using hot air balloons was used again in World War II by the Japanese, who attempted to bomb the United States by using wind to ingest the balloons. During WWII, the U.S. had a more successful attempt at producing a UAV, a prototype called, Operation Aphrodite. (Brief 1) But it was the development of cruise missiles that paved the way for UAVs. The aeronautics company, Chance Vought Aircraft, is the company that took the first step in producing UAVs by proposing the idea of putting landing gear onto missiles. One of the first, full-functioning UAVs is the Firebee. The Firebee was designed by Ryan aeronautic Company and u... ...form surveillance as well as artillery missions (Production 1). Other countries with UAV programs include North Korea, South Korea, India, Pakistan, Japan and Australia, to name a few (Wilson J.R). UAV technology is available to not only industrial superpowers, but also to smaller countries. Unmanned Aircraft are the future of aviation. When people think that the most ripe(p) and best models cannot be topped, they are surprised to find that what they thought was the best, is merely a stepping stone of a field with tons of potential. UAVs are keeping world safer but are also doing jobs that, without them, would be hard for humans to do. UAVs are the result of the most advanced technology known to mankind being put into an aircraft. With so many advanced models of UAVs already, it is amazing to ponder about what the future of UAVs will hold.

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Essay -- essays research papers

Throughout history, man has been fascinated by the purview of flying among the clouds. But recently it seems that man is slowly starting to come clog up down to earth and complete aviation-required tasks with two feet firmly on the ground. As impossible as it may seem, aeronautics and aviation are doing something almost immeasurable letting airplanes fly without a pilot. This amazing feat is being done through the use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). These spectacular aircrafts are revolutionizing the aviation diligence by using incredible technology and the brightest minds from all around the globe. Many prestigious aviation companies such as Boeing, Northrop Grumman, and Lockheed Martin, (to name a few) have light-emitting diode the way in the design and development of UAVs. Even though UAVs are seen as very modern and futuristic, the concept of flying without a pilot has been thought of for long time. (Brief 1) The idea was first tested during the United States Civil War, when both the North and South attempted to put explosives in a bouncy air balloon, and make them drop on the other sides camp. The idea of using hot air balloons was used again in demesne War II by the Japanese, who attempted to bomb the United States by using wind to guide the balloons. During WWII, the U.S. had a more successful attempt at producing a UAV, a prototype called, Operation Aphrodite. (Brief 1) But it was the development of cruise missiles that paved the way for UAVs. The aeronautics company, Chance Vought Aircraft, is the company that took the first look in producing UAVs by proposing the idea of putting landing gear onto missiles. One of the first, full-functioning UAVs is the Firebee. The Firebee was designed by Ryan Aeronautical Company and u... ...form surveillance as well as artillery missions (Production 1). Other countries with UAV programs include North Korea, South Korea, India, Pakistan, Japan and Australia, to name a few (Wilson J.R). UAV t echnology is available to not only industrial superpowers, but also to smaller countries. Unmanned Aircraft are the future of aviation. When people think that the most advanced and best models cannot be topped, they are surprised to understand that what they thought was the best, is merely a stepping stone of a field with tons of potential. UAVs are keeping humans safer but are also doing jobs that, without them, would be ruffianly for humans to do. UAVs are the result of the most advanced technology known to mankind being put into an aircraft. With so many advanced models of UAVs already, it is amazing to cogitate about what the future of UAVs will hold.

Monday, May 27, 2019

How People Behave And Perform As A Group Education Essay

How state behave and perform as parts of a convention is every bit of import as their conduct or unrestricted launching as psyches. Pulling on your ain experiences and on the theory and research on convocations, discourse critically how working in a base arouse be both psychologically rewarding every bit right as potentially demanding for the person. For illustration, you could utilize your experience of working as a base on a toil in a university or in your workplaceContentssAim of the namingIntroductionIndividual behavior and public introductionPeoples de call upor and public de preciselys as members of a groupPros & A Cons of working together for an personCritical Analysis & A ConclusionMentionsAim of the AssignmentThe chief purpose of this assignment given to each person is to analyse and research on how people behave and to detect closely their public showing as an person or members of a team which atomic number 18 every bit of import. Besides sing our ain ex perience universe a police squad member or working separately on a undertaking and analysing how it would be honoring both potentially and psychologically.To understand it in a a good deal simple manner allow me set the full purpose into a mathematical equation, which is as followsPeoples Behaviour + Performance as a squad member = Individual behavior + Individual public presentationThis Equation would look to be about similar when we look at the Left Hand side & A Right Hand Side, barely it is non, because with my experience as an perceiver, when we look at people s behavior and their public presentation as a squad member, we jackpot besides do out their single behavior and their single public presentation. If we understand any portion of the equation, we support let to live that person or presume the other portion of the equation, as each portion is interlinked with the other.For illustration To gauge the value of A where C = A + B, and C = 10. We can presume B to be of ten value and the value of A = 10 ten. It might look to be small confusing and complicated but in my position if we understand or analyze a individual in bingle scene, we can hollo the other facets as good, wherein each facet is every bit of import and rewarding.IntroductionIt is really interesting to roll in the hay or to foretell how one single reacts or behaves in an Organization. It feels really good when we can foretell the behavior of a individual if we understand the fortunes good. Is nt it interesting? Well it is for me at least. What is Organizational Behavior? ( 2006, Vandeveer, Menefee, Sinclair ) It is the methodological analysis to understand how single, people or group behaves at workplaces. The whole construct is to understand and foretell the human doings in the face.In an organisation we have directors who are the leading and the persons working under them are its followings. If we understand the behavior of the followings and its leaders so it would take us to the success of the organisation as we would be competent to lie with the attack of each in assorted state of affairss.Well now we get another inquiry in our head which is Does Organisational Behavior require a systematic attack? ( 2006, Vandeveer, Menefee, Sinclair ) Many people think that it is nevertheless the common sense that we need to use and many think it is merely intuition, but how would this be defined. In my position, common sense is our ain personal sentiments which non needfully be right and intuition is our ain feeling which can non be supported by any theory. Yes, there is a systematic attack for OB because the organisations change, competition add upition, affect of engineering on assorted persons. So, we must alter our thought of vaticination people by our common sense and intuitions to following up a systematic system to understand behavior of organisations, persons and groups.I would take this as a privilege to portion my experience as the School Lead er for three old ages where I was besides the President of the School Parliament and The Prefect to stand for our educational Society. It was a ambitious function as I had to pull off all the section and besides study to the office with the behaviors of distinct cabinet members in the proper running of Assorted Houses. I had to supervise each subsidiary who had a direct attack with the pupils, having their feedback and paying concern to their jobs. Bing immature I had to foretell or presume few things in ways which did non had any theoretical support, but this was necessary to decently understand their behavior and attacks to assorted state of affairss to achieve the purpose provided and carry through the undertaking anyhow. For illustration If we analyze an person on a peculiar undertaking, we can presume that individuals attack to the other undertaking. in that location are besides elements which act as base for a strong foundation of the organisation where in the directions vi sion, doctrine, civilization and oddments are most of import. There are used to put the organisations environment ( Organizational Behavior.A Available hypertext transfer protocol //www.nwlink.com/donclark/leader/leadob.html. Last accessed 19 March 2010. ) The people working in the organisation as persons contribute as the whole to present quality work. The result is the public presentation, development, satisfaction and growing of single. All these elements together build the model of the organisations public presentation.When I was working for Michael Dell as his declaration expert, I had to be a portion of a group of experts where each single public presentation was calculated wittingly or unwittingly. A path record of each person was maintained and farther public presentation was besides forecasted. It gave everyone an purpose to accomplish, though with tonss of force per unit sphere of influence as the organisations public presentation was dependent on us irrespective of our psychological wages. We as persons in a group learnt a batch as it gave us an first-class exposure, pleasant for few, and non for few.Individual behavior and public presentationMartin Goodyer ( 2009 ) ( is an experient professional manager and behavioral vicissitude practician. He is a corporate manager with a background of 17 old ages in senior concern direction and development ) negotiations about transforming attitude and behaviour jobs into assets. He says that all persons in some point or the other have jobs with their behavior which straight or indirectly affects them at their workplace with the alteration in public presentation form. Some managers with their single behavior jobs drive their organisation backwards. This is a common thing which we see around us, non merely with managers but besides with other staff members who are trained to present and besides provided support but they are non able to present the undertaking good cod to some behavioural or attitudinal issu e, that s halting them traveling frontward. Recognizing this is the first of import thing and second is what could be done in work field day the job and change all overing it into rewards/assets. All persons in the organisation could nt be an plus but some of them are who could turn themselves from the behavioural job and can add value to the organisation, alternatively bing the organisation.There is no common sense or logic in work outing the job as worlds are drive by their emotions and non by logic because emotions control our behavior. So, it is our emotions that cause a alteration in our behavior which affect us psychologically and potentially. In order to go through good in a group, each person must screen their ain behavioral job which could originate by itself or while being a portion of the squad. We can happen that issue which is impacting our public presentation and make something about it. Some persons change their behavior or undergo an ablaze stimulation under the influence of other individual s behavior in order non to see the hurting or to do them experience die from insight. We can besides analyse them and detect what they are making and why they are making it and understand their behavioural model in order non to acquire a hapless public presentation degree. Even in the most ambitious fortunes we must keep a good degree of communicating in order to construct a resonance with everyone so that we can cognize the job which is bing organisation and single in public presentation.Tom DeMarco ( 2008 ) negotiations about different forms of Behaviour, where he says, how good a human encephalon is in acknowledging forms. It records different forms which controls our behavior. Our head tries to retrieve assorted forms unconsciously by assorted names or features which we react consequently when our head identifies a similar state of affairs once more. So far there have been 88 different forms over 37 old ages across 25 states which are recognized, each of which has been given a snappish name to retrieve and an essay about it to acknowledge a form and how to continue. The behavior which we adapt might be good or really good in fact, but sometimes it might be harmful and leads to defeat.In my ain experience as the School Rep as mentioned earlier, I had to undergo many emotional stimulation and observe assorted forms in order to set my behavior suited with everyone so that the public presentation degree does non travel bad. I had to keep a proper O degree with everyone about so that everyone could breath good and there command no opposition. An single differ from the other in sentiments, attitudes, beliefs, committedness, communicating, experience, civilization, values, instruction, intelligence, emotions, age and life manner, and I got to cognize these different facets with the experience or exposure which I got.The chief thing is communication accomplishments and merely through unfastened and crystalline communicating accom plishments we would be able to transport forward information good with proper lucidity and present it good. It helped me a batch while undergoing this, as this helped me to be emotionally flexible and acknowledging my contingent as a leader with a self-praise of assurance. It was a ambitious undertaking, though interesting and cherishable throughout. Abilities such as being able to actuate oneself and prevail in the face of defeat to command unprompted and delay satisfaction to modulate one s tempers and maintain hurt from drenching the ability to consider to sympathize and to trust. ( Daniel Goleman ) . It is non an easy undertaking to actuate our ego when we are hard-pressed or non feeling good. But, if we master in this so it be go intos really easy to do right determinations and execute better as it is observed that emotions change quickly at work, due to the circumstance or state of affairs in which we are. OB is really complex as it deals with cardinal things like motive it deals with emphasis which is a chief concern these yearss. Some persons find it easier to expose or to cast of characters down certain emotions or emphasis and accordingly can hold less negative effects. ( Totter dell & A Holman, 2003, Call Centre Employees ) .Peoples behaviour and public presentations as members of a groupHarmonizing to Donelson R. Forsyth ( 2006 ) , aA groupA is connexion of two or more persons who are connected to one another by societal relationships. unremarkably we find that different authors come out with their ain definition of what a group is because they write in respects on their work.Some definitions of a gathering Conceiving of a group as a dynamic whole should include a definition of group that is based on mutuality of the members. A Kurt LewinA ( 1951 146 ) We mean by a group a figure of individuals who communicate with one another frequently over a span of clip, and who are few grapplew so that each individual is able to pass on with all t he others, non at second-hand, through other people, but face-to-face. A George HomansA ( 1950 1 ) To set it merely they are units composed of two or more individuals who come into contact for a intent and who consider the contact meaningful. A Theodore M. Mills ( 1967 2 ) A group is a aggregation of persons who have dealingss to one another that make them interdependent to some important grade. As so defined, the termA groupA refers to a category of societal entities holding in common the belongings of mutuality among their constitutional members. A Dorwin Cartwright and Alvin ZanderA ( 1968 46 ) Descriptively talking, a psychological group is defined as one that is psychologically important for the members, to which they relate themselves subjectively for societal comparing and the acquisition of norms and values, that they in private accept rank in, and which influences their attitudes and behavior. A John C food turner ( 1987 1-2 ) A group exists when two or more people def ine themselves as members of it and when its being is recognized by at least one other. A Rupert BrownA ( 1988 2-3 )What I feel, a group is a set of different persons who are involved in the group and has a particular bonding amongst them so that they can put to death the undertaking good by demoing first-class public presentation. Sing my experience so far for working in assorted groups at School, College, University or work topographic point to present first-class quality workWe should be able to understand each other good in a group because we are sailing in the same boat ( Brown 1988 28 ) , so it is good to understand each other psychologically.We should be able to pass on with each other in a clear manner in order to acquire the right response, transmit orders, to acknowledge jobs, to obtain or supply feedback, to cognize others perceptual experiences and to defy struggles. ( Wendy Bloisi, Curtis W. Cook and Phillip L. Hunsaker 2007355 ) . With my experience, we must pass on in a proper which is really infixed because it allows the squad members to co ordinate assorted things, portion information with lucidity and fulfill each other demands good.As we are given a undertaking to put to death as a group, we must execute it with high values and criterions and alternatively of taking single recognition we must retrieve that our squad is defined by us as a whole and by others working with us as a squad. As Benson ( 20005 ) says, We must come together to work on common and for in agreement intents which harmonizing to me is honoring for all in the squad.Pros & A Cons of working together for an personStephen P. Robbins ( 2005 ) gives us the causa of why single tend to organize groups. His first ground is Security & A Status which everyone is concerned today. none would wish to jeopardize themselves. We feel desexualise as we are non put to deathing the undertaking entirely and there are others in the group every bit good to supply originative excitan t which gives a multi dimensional position to the undertaking and which in return besides yields better public presentation. It besides helps us acknowledge our empowerment of working in a group, as in a group when we execute the undertaking given to us we get to cognize our capacity of executing that undertaking which is besides psychologically honoring.We besides urge to be a portion of the group because consciously we are cognizant of accomplishing the end if we are a portion of a group instead than working entirely by our ego where we are cognizant of non accomplishing the end because of deficiency of diverseness and inputs. ( Stephen P. Robbins 2005 ) . Hence, it is an chance to work together in groups on undertakings. The many are smarter than the few James Suriwiecki ( 2004 )As we have seen in single public presentation and behaviour subdivision, persons besides get to cognize their behavior towards other and how it can be altered to experience happy from penetration. The y tend to cognize them self much better with the feedback which they get, if it s taken positively by them or else it might take to struggles which is a downside.There are besides jobs which teams face, such as form of work, accomplishing the end, deficiency in preparation or support, civilization and communicating. ( Betty Conti and Brian H. Kleine 1997 ) . The direction of the organisation must finalise a form or construction of work that trump suits the organisation. Sometimes there might be some jobs in the organisation or persons ain committednesss which might upset the docket of the squad. To get the better of this we must ever maintain path of the end to be achieved which is really of import for the squad s public presentation. The direction must besides supply proper preparation and support to the squad participants in order to anticipate good consequences from them. If they do nt acquire proper support or possess deficiency of preparation, so it might take to group s failu re. Sometimes people from different civilization may happen it hard to get by up with the state of affairs and there could besides go on some communicating spread.Robert Loo and Karran Thorpe ( 2002 ) references emphasis which is a factor to worry in squad work caused due to clip force per unit area or defeat. This definitely affects the public presentation as negative response is expected at nerve-racking state of affairss. Persons working in a group are stressed due to non active engagement of the squad mates which increases work burden.Therefore, we must take attention of all these things in order to quash squads failure and obtain better consequences.It is besides good for organisation to back up squad work as it would pull more figure of best people to fall in their organisation so that the organisation could execute better. My position is that, it depends all in the organisation which pattern it adapts to give net income and vie with the remainder in the sphere.Critical Ana lysis & A DecisionWorking in a group is more good as it is a topographic point where dealingss can turn and a topographic point where people can happen support which is honoring personally. Many people, like me, like to socialise a batch and I ever believe in group work because it yields choice work due to different persons present in group with different mentalities and thoughts, though it is a disputing undertaking to pull off them, as I have an experience of taking a few groups.It is besides potentially demanding as while working together we unconsciously compete with one another and tend to give our best which lets us cognize our ultimate potency and when each clip we go beyond our possible it is good for an person s personality.It is besides psychologically honoring due to the points mentioned earlier. None would wish to dismiss at any point and ache their ego regard and position. Working is a group besides helps us beef up our ego regard, behavior with others and command ou r emotions.For us to do certain that a group delivers the effectual work with efficiency, the squad members in the group must be competent in utilizing all their minute accomplishments. Worlds are non born with these accomplishments they must be developed. ( Johnson and Johnson 2003 579 581 ) This is the best thing which I liked the most while working on this. None of us have come out from the uterus with some particular accomplishments it is here were we learn which is endlessa

Sunday, May 26, 2019

The Role of the Writer in Society

Formative appointee discuss the fiber of the writer in corporation, with reference to specific examples. The writers role is vital to society in many ways. From the newspapers that be written to be informative, to the poets that are taught for education, from the bible that millions follow on a daily basis to fictional novels for entertainment. On whiz hand, Literature is exclusively around and can be extremely influential, informative and enlightening. On the other hand, literature can be dangerous and also a source of controversy.The aim of this essay is to explore some of the key writers that portray this. Literature in itself takes on two of import roles in society. The first is an brisk role. This could mean that the literature itself is inspirational and effective towards society. The second is a passive role. This meaning that the literature itself is there but not necessarily crucial to ca-ca a real impact on todays civilisation. Either way, this only emphasises the fact that the writers role, whether passive or not is important. The role of the active writer is extremely significant.A powerful example of this is that of William Shakespeare (1564-1616). The role that Shakespeare took on in society was ultimately very influential. The fact that his works are static studied in schools and colleges to this day, almost four hundred years later on his death and that he is still thought of as one of the greatest poets and playwrights in history portrays the importance of his works. Shakespeares plays are still performed in theatres worldwide and his ho usage still stands in Stratford-upon-Avon and is now considered a landmark.There are many reasons as to why Shakespeare was so influential, one of which being his influence on the modern language. Many of the phrases that are still used to day were adapted from a identification number of Shakespeares plays. Another of these reasons is Shakespeares ability to write a dialogue. The depth and skill tha t Shakespeare was able to describe the setting of his plays, the compelling characters that he created and the script the actors were to use made each of the scenes flow fluidly and also made the story easy for the audience to follow.One of Shakespeares plays in particular stands out amongst the rest purely because of the main character, this play is Hamlet. Due to the fact that this play was written hundreds of years before the idea of psychology, Shakespeares characterisation of Hamlet is extraordinary in itself. Tis not all my inky cloak, good-mother, Nor customary suits of solemn black Together with all forms, moods, shows of grief that can denote me truly. The idea of a character that is so completely consumed by his grief and obsession with death is unheard of in any other works of the time.Another example is the renowned novelist Charles ogre (1812-1870). Although Dickens literature was chronologically posterior than that of Shakespeare, his work was no less influential. He is identified as the one of the best writers of the Victorian era and one hundred and forty years after his death, Dickens novels such as Oliver Twist and A Christmas Carol, like that of Shakespeare, are still also taught in schools and colleges, films are also made and re-made of his novels and are still performed in theatres.Dickens writing is prominent due to, firstly, his ability as a story teller. His works are highly entertaining, yet the subjects that Dickens touches on maintains the ability to capture the empathy of the audience in a way that makes it possible that the audience understands the complex issues, without having experienced them. the parish authorities magnanimously and humanely closured, that Oliver should be farmed, or, in other words, that he should be despatched to a branch-workhouse some three miles off, where twenty or thirty other juvenile offenders against the poor-laws rolled about the floor all day, without the inconvenience of too much food, or to o much clothing, under the parental superintendence of an elderly female who received the culprits at and for the consideration of septette pence-halfpenny per small head per week. His observations of the imperfections of Victorian society are so well written that even though he wrote mainly of the injustices of the era, he is able to resolve the stories by creating comical and ultimately engaging storylines. This shows an expert ability to write an interesting plot without making the story too complicated for the reader to follow. In contrast to the above novelists, an example of controversy in literature is that of the author D. H Lawrence. Lawrence wrote the infamous Lady Chatterleys lover in 1928, which was first make in Florence, Italy.The book itself was a notorious subject as it portrays the story of a noble woman having an explicit affair with the working class game-keeper. The deeply descriptive language and use of banned obscenities used by Lawrence to describe the sexua l part of the relationship meant that it could not be published in the get together Kingdom until 1960. His lovemaking was earthy and gritty, and no wonder, as hed misplaced his dibber earlier that day, and had to use the only suitable piece of equipment hed had to hand in the babys room at the timeThis piece of literature may have aroused debate amongst many people yet this still stands to be a astray recognised story of forbidden love. Even though it has only been around for the last 60 years in this country, this story in its entirety forcedly changed the erudition of many on people that are very different from themselves. In conclusion, the role of the writer has established itself in todays civilisation in many forms. Whether the novelist writes for entertainment or education, whether to touch on previously taboo subjects, or to question authority and provoke a worldwide debate, the writers position is prominent.A writer can follow the norm of society or can go to extremes, and in this freedom can incite a revolution. The goal of the impact of the writer and their work remains to be seen, but as it stands the effect is there whether the writer intends it or not. References for Assignment 1 Formative assignment discuss the role of the writer in society, with reference to specific examples. * BBC. (10, Nov 1960). Lady Chatterleys Lover Sold Out. Available http//news. bbc. co. uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/november/10/newsid_2965000/2965194. stm. Last accessed 11/10/11 * Charles Dickens (1966). Oliver Twist. 3rd ed.United States, New York Oxford University Press. Chapter 2, Page 4. * Shakespeare (1992). Hamlet. New York WSP. Act 1 scene 2 Page 4. * Jeremy Hilton. (1993). Hamlet. Available http//shakespeare. mit. edu/. Last accessed 10/10/11. * D. H Lawrence. (2007). In Lady Chatterleys Lover. United States Read How You Want. * Jamieson. (2011). Hamlet Character Analysis. Available http//shakespeare. about. com/od/hamlet/a/hamlet_char. htm. Last accesse d 10/10/11. * BBC. (2011). Charles Dickens (1812-1870). Available http//www. bbc. co. uk/history/historic_figures/dickens_charles. shtml. Last accessed 10/10/11.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Law and the legal system Essay

1. Law and the legal system atomic number 18 based on ideas from centuries past, but both are still constantly evolving to meet the needs of like a shots world. What do you think will be the next amendment added to the US Constitution? Why?I think the next amendment will be the legalization of same sex marriage as it seems that more and more states are legalizing it.2. The Constitution protects free speech, free press, free assembly, and freedom of religion. Additionally, the Supreme Court has upheld protection for freedom of expression. How has this culture of freedom led to the society we have today?It led us to be more controversial and voice our opinion more then other cultures around the world. In my opinion people are more caring and more likely to do acts of kindness in America then places like Russia.3. What is an issue involving the legal system that is currently getting a lot of attention in your state? What is your opinion on the issue?An issue that is getting a lot of attention is the legalization of medical checkup marijuana. I think it should be legalized as it shows signs of being a treatment for people who have cancer, AIDS, multiple sclerosis, pain, glaucoma, epilepsy, and other conditions.4. Have your opinions on the legal system, the government, or law in general changed since you started taking this course? Why or why not?My opinion has not really changed, but I do understand a lot of it on a deeper level now.

Friday, May 24, 2019

Business Ethics: Ethical Decision Making and Cases Essay

Business Ethics Ethical Decision Making and CasesIntroductionBackground information Jim is an employee in a form industry that is situated near a river. This industry releases their waste to the river when it reaches so levels this is done by the foremen. When the waste is realized into the river it affects legion(predicate) activities such as fishing. Jim is pertly employed as manager in the industry, after a while he is told ab out(p) the issue that affect the river and orders urine to be teted and found that the water had no problem and until to his knowledge when Ralph an environmentalist nonified him that he was coming to see him. Romania secretary to Jim had knowledge on the money that is given to Ralph so that he does not report the matter to EPA who could impose fines to the firm and final shutdown. Ethical issues rise from this if Jim has to give money or not.Ethical and legal issues Ethical issue refers to a problem, opportunity or a situation in which an individ ual or group should make a decision within a wide concatenation of actions that stakeholders in an organization should decide if it right or wrong good or unethical. From the story the major ethical and legal issues Jim could have identified and ethical issues is paying $100 dollars because there industry released effluent into the river. The ethical question rises whether it was right or wrong for Jim to pay the money because other managers who were there overly paid. It was unethical for Jim to pay $100 because it a lot of money, more so it would have been it would have promoted more disposal of effluent to the river which could cause more aggrieve in the future (Ferrell, Fraedrich & Ferrell 229).Personal conflict/ pressures Individuals decision whether to do right or wrong thing depends on their personal set and principles they have set this include education, age, personal drive and locus of control. Locus of control in Jims case is applicable where the issue of giving o ut cash to Ralph is rather an internal control thing than external control. This is due to the thinking that his behaviour could owe him uncontrollable factors the benefiting from the money. The foremen believe it was right for them to release the smashed into the river once it reaches some level due to the plants outdated equipment. On the other hand Romana, stood her personal decision to give out money to Ralph because she thought she king lose her job due to the plant being shut down because of it being old.Freestyle person reflection From my person point of view it was unethical for the ships company to pay out $100 to Ralph. This is because of the companys serious side effects to the environment. If the company had evaded paying Ralph $100, EPA would have takes the initiative to shutdown and imposes fine to the flesh industry. The fine would have compensated the long time the industry has been polluting the environment, more so for the pulp industry to reclaim and replac e outdated equipment. I as well thing the industry does not have corporation culture and ethical culture. The industry did have the capacity to which to know where the problem is so as to repair it, this shows that the organization do not have leadership and corporate culture that promotes ethical issues in the organization. It is evident where employees have become resistant to change, despite many managers that have come to the industry for example the firm is aware about excessive disposal of waste and Romana things the firm cares of the bottom line which is giving Ralph $100. In conclusion, I consider the whole firm unethical due to ignorance and lack of corporate culture and ethical culture that should streamline all the employees to have object lesson behaviors and practices in order to ensure that the firm legally operates it duties.ReferencesFerrell, O C, John Fraedrich, and Linda Ferrell. Business Ethics Ethical Decision Making and Cases 2009 Update. Mason, OH South-W estern Cengage Learning, 2010. Print.Source document

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Lafarge Tarmac Essay

Task One1.1 St reckongic context of Lafarge surface excogitationWhen it comes to the mental synthesis personal line of credit there ar devil main things that come in mind noise and risks along with the high costs and professional skills. each(prenominal) the same there be nigh construction companies in the world that are committed to their bleed so much that they pret remove found a mood to do the construction in a sustainable and environmental friendly air. United Kingdom is wiz of finest constructed countries in the world on a macro aim, and the construction companies of the UK are in any case in truth good at their work. Lafarge macadamize is one of those names in the United Kingdom which are non for their committal for the construction personal credit line (Lafarge, 2014). Lafarge tarmacadam follows a very simple system make a goal and follow the direction as per the schema in order to achieve it and remove any difficulty that comes in that way. The call er-up is well know in the entire United Kingdom for their role in construction air. The fellowship joined exponents in the year 2013 to be an Ultimate Solution company for the entire construction celestial sphere (lafarge coat.com, 2014).Basic vision of the company is very simple and dedicated to the sustainability, along with the slap-up dedication to the recourse on the construction sites. The values of the company are very diverse solely united under a car park set (lafargetarmac.com, 2014). Role of strategy is very important part of the business cycle. As per the annual report of the Lafarge tarmac for the year 2013 the company stated very clearly that safety is their ut destinationost priority and they entrust focus on the safety break through front anything even before profits and revenue. The commitment of the company is to improve the health in the construction sector continuously by doing right things in a right way at right time. Along with the health the company is withal involved with the improvement of the construction companys per spend a pennyance towards the environment. Lafarge surface is registered under conglomerate(a) acts and it is their duty to maintain the standards of those acts and to make trusted that all the companies they work with also follow their respective standards (Lafarge, 2014).Visions, Objectives and Goals of the companyAs per the marketing of the Lafarge coat the company has very simple visionthat is to understand the ineluctably of the customers and make sure that the customers get the same goods and go as they require, in order to achieve the target as per the vision of the company, the employees at the company works at their highest level, however there are some different visions of the company as well. One vision of Lafarge macadam is dedicated to the safety of the people at the construction sites, as per the health and safety of the company the goal of the company is to operate in such(prenominal) a way that it bends a zero harm business (lafargetarmac.com, 2014). If under any case the harmful situation arises the workforce of the company is always leaveing to rule it and do not walk by under any circumstances. The other objective of the company is to protect the environment, the basic vision of the companies for this is to operate in such a way that the environment get least affected due to the operations of the company. The company tries to prevent pollution during the construction activities and improvement in the sports stadium by any means. In case the company needs to be defined in one word Lafarge Tarmac will be known as the sustainable and sustainability is what they operate for as per the objectives of the company (lafargetarmac.com, 2014).1.2 Issues in Strategic Planning at Lafarge TarmacPlanning is the basic duty of the jitney as no activity fecal matter be do with push through doing a proper training. withal there are some issues for the managers during th e course of studyning military operationes and setting up the targets of the presidency (James, n.d.). The targets for the Lafarge Tarmac are very different from any other construction company in the United Kingdom as unlike Lafarge Tarmac close to 80 percent of the construction companies just do their tasks and do not take the safety and environment as their responsibility at all. During the strategic planning of the Lafarge Tarmac the environment of the operative area is analyzed very thoroughly and plans are make according to the results. Being a construction solution supplier it is also a responsibility for the company to be updated about any freshly technology that displace improve the construction in an eco friendly manner (lafargetarmac.com, 2014). The Thinking of the companys managers is also very important as the needs of the customers of the company are different the company will also prevail to make the strategy in such a way so that it can keep the advantage poin t to itself in the market. In order to explain the strategic plan theMatrix attached by the Ansoff is a great rotating shaft.According to the matrix the strategy can be made by perform four activities (James, n.d.). Market penetration is do for understanding the needs of the customers and tries to set about its living roots in the market. Lafarge tarmac has used this technique as they ask tried over and over to give the best mathematical product and services by improving their products. Market Development on the other hand is do in order to enter the naked markets and expand the business. Lafarge Tarmac is one of the largest construction solution providers in the United Kingdom and they have tried to tint the customers by opening up the branches in almost any part of the UK. Product Development is done for growing in the existing markets by introducing the invigorated products and services or by re-launching the existing products and services with increased act. On e of the best prototype for the Lafarge Tarmac is instead of a long and lengthy process at the construction site they came up with readymade concretes that are buy ready to be used in construction. diversification is done to introduce in the new offers in the market. It is very important and risky stage for any company as in order to do this all third activities of the matrix needs to be done properly in order to perform the diversification.Lafarge Tarmac was started by making a deal among the American Anglo and Lafarge for the construction material supplier plainly now the company has made the deal with the other companies as well and soon it will be the largest manufacturer of the cement in the world. Portfolio compend is also an issue for the manager while making strategies for the organizations as the growing rate of the construction market is constantly changing in the market and the rate for the Lafarge Tarmac is very constant. One other major issue for the company is to decide as what kind of plan needs to be made by the organizations as there are different kind of plans like upside down plan, top down plan, bottom up plan, informal plan and either other plan in the book. However the mangers of the Lafarge Tarmac came up with something new which was a combination of every aforesaid plan.1.3 Planning Techniques in context with Lafarge TarmacThere are many a(prenominal) techniques that can be used by the Lafarge Tarmac in order to develop their strategic plan the following are few tools that can be used by the organization.Directional Policy MatrixAccording to this tool of strategy formulation there are two elements that are important for the strategy formulation, first is the position of the business in the market, which is also known as the capability of the market, broadly the company can be defined as weak, average or strong in the market (McDermott, 2014). The other element is the position of the sector under which the business is involved which can be categorized as Unattractive, average or attractive and the strategy can be formulated by using the given Matrix. For Lafarge Tarmac which is a strong competitor in the market and has the range of average and attractive products for the customers being a leader and growing in the market is a great strategy as per the directional policy matrix.Source http//strategycapstone.ning.com/page/directional-matrixSpace MatrixIt is one of the best methods for reverse engineering. There are four quadrants of this strategy that defines the nature of the strategy that needs to be made, the strategies can be Aggressive, Competitive, Defensive and Conservative, it depends on the customer of the organization that what kind of strategy the company should opt for (maxi-pedia.com, n.d.). An example of the matrix for the Lafarge Tarmac is given below. As said already that Lafarge Tarmac is a leading construction solution provider and that is why it is a high-and-mighty company and being agg ressive is the finest extract for the company.Source http//www.maxi-pedia.com/SPACE+matrix+model+strategic+management+methodTask 22.1 Organizational study for Lafarge TarmacBenchmarking AuditBenchmarking is the process under which the business performance and processes of an organization is compared with the best practices in the industry or market used by the other companies (Doucet, 2010). Usually theelements of the operations like time costs and quality of the organization is measured by this kind of auditing. Under the benchmarking auditing the comparison of the companys processes is made with the best processes which exist in the market creating a high level of opportunity for the organization to grow up. For Lafarge Tarmac the benchmark auditing is a great auditing tool as they can learn about the new ways to give the solutions to the construction sector. However it must also be noticed that Lafarge Tarmac is already a leading company as a construction solution provider so t here are not many things that are let on than that of what is practiced in the company.SWOT AnalysisSWOT is an abbreviation for four key genes of the organizations Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats. Strengths of Lafarge Tarmac are their products helping as the key solutions for the construction sector in United Kingdom, cement and ready concrete cement is best examples of the products of Lafarge Tarmac. Weaknesses of the company comes forward when it comes to the new technologies and variety in products as the company is serving one of the best quality products in the country but sometimes the demand and requirement of the consumers is totally different from others. Opportunities for the Lafarge Tarmac are countless as under the construction sector there is constant improvement in the technology so as develop the construction sector and make work easier and safer. Threats for the Lafarge Tarmac are not very much as the company already has an advantage and a very s trong position in the market. The single threat that the company faces is regarding the safety on the construction and competition from the other companies.Value Chain AnalysisValue chain analysis model is a very useful tool to evaluate the maximum value for the customers. I order to do the value chain analysis first of all the activities of the Lafarge Tarmac needs to be analyzed and then the value for every step in the production should be evaluated as if it is at its maximum potential, and lastly when the managers gets sure of the fact that changes can be made it needs to be identified that whether these changes would be beneficial or not. The model of the Value Chain for Lafarge Tarmacis given following, under which the primary functions and secondary functions for Lafarge Tarmac are given and after(prenominal) summing up all the values in Lafarge Tarmac the margin is added for the company and the concluding value is given to the customers.Inbound Logistics are the unprocess ed material for the Lafarge Tarmac which is tons of Limestone for cement production in addition to this many dozens of trucks are also required for transportation. The main operation of Lafarge Tarmac is production of cement which is made by following the production plan of the company. Outbound product of Lafarge Tarmac is cement which is very high in volume but at the same time the product is very sensitive too so the warehouse is done very efficiently by Lafarge Tarmac.Marketing and sales techniques of Lafarge Tarmac facilitates the transfer of the products produced in the company to the consumers. Service is the process in which the values of the product increases as Lafarge Tarmac makes products like cement and other construction material as per the specification of the customer and what matter is that the product is delivered in the same form and quality as required by the customer.Scenario PlanningScenario planning or scenario analysis is used by the organizations in order t o make the long term plans for the business, it is a very difficult kind of auditing to be done for Lafarge tarmac as the construction sector in UK is changing rapidly and new technologies are being introduced and plans cannot be made for long run on the basis of the existing technology and materials.Strategic Positioning of Lafarge TarmacThere are many tools that can be used by the organization in order to evaluate the position of the existing strategy of the company, Ansoff matrix is one of the key tools for this close and that can be used very effectively in case of Lafarge Tarmac. As per the Ansoff Matrix there are four tasks that are to be carried out in the market (Reeves, 2014). First is Market Penetration which is done in order to increase the share of the company in the existing markets with the existing products, it has been done very effectively by Lafarge Tarmac as it has signed the deals with HolcimLtd a gigantic company in cement industry so as to be the largest ceme nt producer of the world. Second part of the matrix is market development which is done in order to expand in the new markets with the existing products and services this has been done by Lafarge Tarmac since the beginning as the company was formed by Lafarge and American Anglo so as to be the construction solution provider in UK (lafargetarmac.com, 2014).Third part of the matrix consist of Product development which means the development of existing products by launching new products in the existing markets or by re-launching the product after making improvements Making of the readymade concrete and cement was a evolution of Lafarge Tarmac as a product development. The ordinal and last quarter of the matrix is diversification which in simple terms can be defined as the combination of all the other three parts of Ansoff Matrix, as of Lafarge Tarmac no enlargedger diversification can be expected from a company which was formed in 2013 and which becomes the largest cement producer in 2014.2.2 Environmental Audit for Lafarge TarmacA business has to be maintained under many environments every part of the environment is important for the business in order to make sure that the business will run smoothly.PESTLEThe term PESTLE is used to define the group of environments that makes impact on every business, the given is the pestle analysis of Lafarge Tarmac. Political Environment creates a very adequate impact as any new policy for the construction sector made by the government will make impact on the business of Lafarge Tarmac for example in case the government makes some new policy of taxation for the construction sector it will make a significant impact on the company (Doucet, 2010). Economic environment is also a very crucial part of the business as the economic condition of the UK will decide how much construction work is to be done and that will decide how much business UK can generate for the Lafarge Tarmac, for example during the period of recession not much work of construction is done but at the time of boom the construction demand reaches the heights of the sky. Social environment also plays a very important role in the business as the society is the factor for which the business operates there will not be any customer for the Lafarge Tarmac if they do not consider the companionable environment of UK.Society is the ultimate consumer for Lafarge Tarmac and the company has understood this fact very well that is why they have set up the issue of safety at their utmost priority. Technological environment is yet another(prenominal) important factor for the Lafarge Tarmac as the rapid change in technology in the construction sector makes it difficult for the organization to cope up however still the company has to manage in one way or another. whatsoever new machine for the construction sector which can reduce the costs at the construction sites can prove out to be a gamy changer for Lafarge Tarmac. Legal environment is a very strict en vironment under which all the rules and regulations are given which needs to be followed by Lafarge Tarmac.In UK there are many rules and regulations as per the Acts which are necessary to be followed by Lafarge Tarmac for example rules of taxation and rules for the Accounting records. Environment is the last factor that affects business as being the part of the environment it is the responsibility of Lafarge Tarmac to save the environment and over the time the company has been doing this brilliantly. Lafarge Tarmac has a bust policy for the environment under which the company tries extremely hard to use the resources in such a manner that it doesnt affect the environmen (OGC, 2007)t. ostiariuss Five Forces ModelAs per the porters five forces model there are five forces that affect the business, same logic applies for the Lafarge Tarmac. First force is the threat of the competition by the new entrants, being the leader by example Lafarge Tarmac turned the construction sector in its favor so as to be the leading construction solution provider. The second force is the threat of competition from the existing companies Lafarge Tarmac has achieved so much in so little time which is why the existing companies try to take advantage over company. Third force is the bargaining power of the customer under nation customer is the king of the market and Lafarge Tarmac has constantly tried to keep up to the expectations of the customers (Mind Tools, n.d.).Fourth force is the bargaining power of the suppliers as it has already been discussed that Lafarge Tarmac is the ultimate solution provider which means that they needs regular supply of the materials in order to make their products which is possible only when they can maintain a healthy communication with the suppliers. Last and fifth force is rivalry,Lafarge Tarmac was started in the year 2013 and in 2014 it become the leader as construction solution providers this has created the sense of smell of rivalry among those companies who are in the business for years and always wanted to be in the place where Lafarge Tarmac is today.2.3 Stakeholders AnalysisStakeholders are the people who have the keen interest in the organizational activities. Broadly stakeholders are divided into four groups which also known as the Stake holders moment grid, same is shown below for Lafarge Tarmac (Mind Tools, n.d.).The name of the group and the standard strategies to be opted for them are given in the above matrix strategies (Schmeer, n.d.). Stakeholders mapping is yet another technique in order to manage the stakeholders under which the stakeholders are divided into groups and then the strategies are made for them it is similar to the Stakeholders significance grid as shown above. The given is the example of Stakeholders Mapping (Stakeholdermap.com, n.d.).Source http//knowhownonprofit.org/campaigns/communications/effective-communications-1/stakeholdermap.jpg/image_previewTask 3Growth is one important factor for th e organizational survival, it is important for the organization to grow in one way or another whenever possible. Broadly there are many ways under which the organization can grow in the market. In this part of the assignment various limited and Substantive gain strategies for Lafarge Tarmac has been discussed which can be tried by the company as an choice for its current strategy (Lafarge, 2014). In the final section of this part of assignment the very best strategy out of the discussed strategies will be suggested for Lafarge Tarmac to be adopted in future.3.1 Alternate Strategies for limited growth, Substantive Growth or retrenchment for Lafarge Tarmac Cement is the basic necessity for the growth as every time a new building or other construction sites. Growth in the cement industry has also been constant in the knightly few years. However for the Lafarge Tarmac the growth is not only an opportunityit is also a form of strategy. Some of the strategies for Lafarge tarmac are bas ed on the limited growth some are for substantive growth while at the same time some are based on the retrenchment of the growth. dodging for Limited GrowthGrowth is one of the key factors in evaluations of In a rapid changing environment of construction business news bulletin growth can turn out to be a huge risk for the Lafarge Tarmac hence it is beneficial for the company to grow as per a limit and do not take high risks instantly. Lafarge Tarmac is a new company which came in the existence in 2013 and it is a huge conquest for the company that in 2014 it has signed a deal with a gigantic cement company in Switzerland to be the largest cement producer of the world (Sherman, 2014). However as an alternate strategy for the company it can try to be growing as per limit so that no financial burden comes on the organization. In case the company grows by limit it will also not be a problem of costs for the organization but what is more than(prenominal) important than the costs is that after the five or six years the organization will have more money to grow instantly than their rivalrous organizations.As said already Lafarge Tarmac is a new company and do not have the profuse experience to handle things on a large scale so it can be very complex for them to handle the business on a large scale however it will not be a problem for the company if they opt for the Limited growth Strategy (Dransfield et al., 2004). One plus point of the current strategy of growth adopted by the Lafarge Tarmac is that it has signed to be in ventures with the two giant companies in cement industry. Joint ventures are also a technique of the limited growth as under the joint ventures different organizations share their powers. The share of the company in the venture is decided on the basis of the reciprocal agreement of organizations (Reader, n.d.).Strategy for Substantive GrowthSubstantive growth is also a very successful way to grow in the market. Substantive growth can prove out to be very beneficial for Lafarge Tarmac as it can cover up many deficiencies of the company. If Lafarge Tarmac takes on the strategy for the substantive organization the company will be having more growth opportunities as compared to the other organizations in thefuture. Lafarge Tarmac is a new company it is not beneficial for it at all to stand against the giant companies of the construction sector (Reader, n.d.). Rather it is beneficial for Lafarge Tarmac to grow substantively for few years and when the organization has enough experience to tackle any other name in the construction sector they can even try to go for the instant growth. Merging and acquiring the other companies are the most commonly practiced techniques of the substantive growth.Till now the company has not acquired any other company but the decision of the company to merge with the Holcim Ltd. has been the best growth for the company as Holcim is a giant in the cement industry and after forming Lafarge Holcim it will be completely in favor of Lafarge to gain the market advantage as Holcim is already on the heights of the success. But when these two organizations will merge a new and biggest producer of the cement will emerge.Retrenchment Strategy/ Disinvestment strategyRetrenchment generally means cutting up the processes in the organizations so that the organizations can become more s postpone financially but for the Lafarge Tarmac costs has never been the issue, however there is one more fact that can prove out to be interest worthy for Lafarge Tarmac as the company is currently involved in every product for the construction site like concrete, cement, bricks and all (WebFinance, Inc. , 2014). However if the company will cut loose some of its products it can focus more on the cement. Merging with Holcim will make the organization more focused on the cement than any other product produced by the organization.Alternative StrategiesExpansion can be made for the growth of Lafarge Tarmac A nsoff matrix provides the best model for the growth. Diversification is the key part of the matrix as when diversification is done the organization grows automatically. Integration is yet another strategy that can be used by Lafarge Tarmac as the organization already is producing multiple products for the construction sector it can add some more products or services to their existing list of products (OGC, 2007).For example Lafarge Tarmac is a producer of cement for which limestone is a key ingredient hence the company can also start to sell the limestone to the other companies who producecement. Strategic Alliance is the most advantageous strategy which is based on the mutual understanding of different organizations in sharing the resources. Licensing or franchising for the branches of the organization can also prove out to be a very effective growth strategy for Lafarge Tarmac.3.2 Appropriate afterlife Strategy for Lafarge StrategyLafarge Tarmac already is under a joint venture a nd it has signed up to be merged with the Holcim Ltd. hence the best option for the organization will be to diversify in the countries other than UK. Hence diversification would be the best option of growth for Lafarge Tarmac. By diversification Lafarge will not only grow but at the same time the company will also gain the competitive advantage over its competitors. Diversification strategy is best suitable option for Lafarge Tarmac as under this strategy the company will be able to continue with their existing decisions and not much will be required to be changed.The strategy of diversification is highly acceptable for company like Lafarge Tarmac which has been formed under JV of two big companies, who can take high risks (Turner, 2008). Resources has not been an issue for Lafarge Tarmac so far hence it s expected that addition resources after diversification can also be available easily, which means this strategy is highly feasible for the organization (Carttar, 2014).Task 44.1 Ro les and responsibilities for Strategic Implementations Meaning of Strategy Implementations to the Business Operations Overall there are three basic influencers of the business operations in Lafarge Tarmac, i.e. Culture, System and Structure of Lafarge Tarmac. While implementing the strategy so as to achieve the desired objectives the values of organization can change completely. The impact of the strategy on business operations has been described using the table below.Strategy ImplementationBusiness Operations(The impact on Strategy Implementation on the operations of Business) CultureRather than the strategy the culture of the business make more impact on the strategies of Lafarge Tarmac. By implementing the strategy the goals of the company will become more unified and oriented on one common objective.StructureThere are three factors that are affected by the strategic implementation, i.e. communication, decision making and coordination among the different teams in Lafarge Tarmac. The behavior of the employees in Lafarge Tarmac is also expected to be changed in a positive way for the organization which will increase the productivity of the company.SystemsDifferent kind of systems can be made in Lafarge Tarmac using the new strategy. This will create the impact on the output of the organization, the behavior of the employees and integrating system of the company.The Strategy utilise ModelStrategistsWho?ActivitiesWhat?MethodologiesWhich?Management CommitteeProcess Determination valuation for the improvements during the controlling function of managementBoard of DirectorsDefining mission StatementsAfter taking favor of the market position of the organization and the overall performance of marketMarketing ManagersEnvironmental AnalysisUsing different methods of analysis like surveys and interviewsStrategic Managers paygrade of competitive AdvantageAnalyzing the market on the basis of the financial reports and comparing the same with that of the organizationsAny Volunteer from the management orthe manager of the team who will be affected most due to the strategyCommunicating the Strategic PlanCommunication in a confident level with deep understanding of the concept of the strategy.4.2 Resource requirement in order to implement the new strategy in Lafarge Tarmac Type of Resources required entre to/ Availability of ResourcesConstraints to the implementationFinanceAvailability of finance has never been the issue of problem for Lafarge Tarmac as it is formed under the venture of two big companies, gain the own assets of the organization are double the value of its liabilities During the days of recession the finance do becomes problem for the organization. IN other case where if one organization incurs prejudicees the other company do not wish to contribute the entire share for the company with only half share in profits.Human ResourcesHuman Resources are appointed in Lafarge Tarmac from many different ways, like through the educational inst itutes or from the other job offers to the go through people The lack of interest in the new generation for the construction sector.Physical ResourcesInfrastructure of the organization is a highly valuable asset for Lafarge tarmac, further the raw material for the products of the company is also available to the company easily. Variety of technologies creates confusion as what to be chosen for the company, further different quality of the raw material is also a constraint as sometime the desired quality of the limestone or other raw material is unavailable with the suppliers. Time for the reception in the organizationLafarge Tarmac tries a lot of things with its management team so it might take some time for the final results to emerge up. sometimes the organization keeps on waiting for a positive response but as so much isgoing on in the organization the loss is not even noticed by the managers and time keeps on increasing.4.3 Targets for achievements to monitor the strategy of L afarge TarmacTools of EvaluationTheoretical StandpointTargets to be evaluatedBenchmarkingCompare the performance of the organization with the performance of entire construction solution providers in the industry Whether there is any company performing better in the area of evaluation and if yes then finding out how?SWOT AnalysisAnalyzing the strengths, opportunities and weaknesses, threats for the Lafarge Tarmac. A strategy which increases the strengths of the company is said to be a good strategy while on the other hand if it increases the weaknesses or threats then it is not working(a) well for the companyBalanced ScorecardEvaluating the starting and ending position of the organization from the plan to the till date of evaluation and comparing the same with the targets. Whether the improvements has been satisfactory due to the new strategy and if not finding out the reasons for the same.Key Performance IndicatorsEvaluation of every process involved in the operations of Lafarge Ta rmac Finding out the key process for the organization and improving the processes which are not working well for the company.ConclusionLafarge Tarmac is one of the most successful organizations among the construction solution providers today. The company was formed in 2013 and within one year the company is on the edge of becoming the largest cement producer of the world. Under this assignment the strategic evaluation for Lafarge Tarmac has been done, including the strategic analysis of the company using various models, the current strategy has been evaluated andalternate strategies has also been advised for the company. In the last segment of the assignment, different affects of the strategies are shown with the help of tables and the roles of the stakeholders are made clear, in the end the tools for evaluation of the strategy has also been discussed.BibliographyCarttar, P., 2014. Strategic Planning and Evaluation Tools for Realizing Results. Online visible(prenominal) at http//ww w.ssireview.org/blog/entry/strategic_planning_and_evaluation_tools_for_realizing_results Accessed 14 November 2014. Doucet, G., 2010. TOOLS FOR STRATEGIC EVALUATION TOOLS AND METHODS THE COHERENCY clothes designer SHOULD APPLY. Online Available at http//coherencyarchitect.com/2010/03/15/tools-for-strategic-evaluation-tools-and-methods-the-coherency-architect-should-apply/ Accessed 14 November 2014. Dransfield, R. et al., 2004. Business for Foundation Degrees and Higher Awards. Jordan Hill, OX Harcourt Education Limited. James, R., n.d. How to do Strategic Planning A Guide for gloomy and Diaspora NGOs. PEER LEARNING PROGRAMME. Lafarge, 2014. Strategy. Online Available at http//www.lafarge.com/wps/portal/4_3_2-Strategie Accessed 10 November 2014. lafargetarmac.com, 2014. OUR COMPANY. Online Available at http//www.lafargetarmac.com/about-us/ Accessed 12 November 2014. maxi-pedia.com, n.d. SPACE Matrix Strategic Management Method. Online Available at http//www.maxi-pedia.com/SPACE+mat rix+model+strategic+management+method Accessed 14 November 2014. McDermott, M., 2014. Directional Policy Matrix. Online Available at http//strategycapstone.ning.com/page/directional-matrix Accessed 15 November 2014. Mind Tools, n.d. Porters Value Chain Understanding How Value is Created Within Organizations. Online Available at http//www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newSTR_66.htm Accessed 12 November 2014. Mind Tools, n.d. Stakeholder Analysis Winning Support for Your Projects. Online Available at http//www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newPPM_07.htm Accessed 11 November 2014. OGC, 2007. Managing Successful Programmes. TSO.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

William Ellsworth Dummy Hoy

William Ellsworth Hoy was the first and only accomplished deaf person to play Major League Baseball. Mr. Hoy was born on the twenty-third of May in 1862 in Houck town, Ohio, this is where he got the nickname Dummy. In todays society calling him that name would not be acceptable, alone back then dummy meant somebody who could not speak. When people called him William, Billy or Bill he corrected them because he preferred Dummy. At the progress of 2 he was diagnosed with Spinal Meningitis, this caused him to lose his hearing and since he was so young he could not learn how to speak.But this did not stop him, he proved everybody wrong, he graduated valedictorian from Columbuss Ohio School for the Deaf and began his professional baseball career in 1886 for the Oshkosh Club in Wisconsin and was paying $85 a month. Dummy was a great baseball player, he played center field for several teams from 1888-1902, the most notably team was the Cincinnati Reds. about sources claim that he is the r eason why baseball today uses signals and signs, because he could not hear the umpire so he taught his coaches to use signals to let him dwell if it was a ball or strike or even the umpires to let him know if he was out or safe.Dummy died at the age of 99 on December 15, 1961 in Cincinnati, Ohio. Today there is a group of people who are trying to get him elected into the Baseball Hall Of Fame in Cooperstown, NY. His contribution to society and baseball was huge, he let people know whether your deaf or have a any disability you can mute make your dreams come true as long as you try and never give up. I think somebody like this should definitely be in the Baseball Hall Of Fame, he brings honor back to game that is full or greed and selfishness.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

How can sociologists explain the improvement in the educational performance of girls?

It is widely argued that gender influences achievement. Sociologists incur noticed a difference in the level of achievement in boys and girls infra sixteen. Studies show boys do not do as well as girls in standard subjects in school, girls atomic number 18 now oertaking boys at a higher(prenominal)-level standard. Sociologists noticed this when they saw A level results and GCSE results, however Post-16 girls tend to drop let out of science and technology despite doing better than boys at GCSE. Boys early literacy skills are markedly lower than girls.Although sociologists agree that there is a definite gender gap between males and female under sixteen, it is not just a simple case of boys doing badly, girls doing well. The alliance between gender and achievement is such(prenominal) more complex problems have arose within the area of the gender gap, it is not the same in all subjects boys perform slightly better in GCSE maths than girls. It can not be applied to all levels of education, particularly university where the dropout rate is higher amongst girls neighborly class and gender affect it.A variety of reasons have been suggested for the difference between male and females in relation to achievement. Sociologists have attempted to explain firstly why females out perform males in most subjects under the age of sixteen and secondly why females are less likely to enter higher education (post 16 education) despite the fact that female school leavers tend to be better qualified than male ones. It has been suggested that females out perform males because of the following facts, educational policies to help girls over the past twenty years has seen attempts to improve the academic performance of girls.Coursework favours girls course work in many subjects has helped to improve the academic standards of many girls. Girls have higher career aspirations there is now a greater range of role models in indian lodge than in earlier years. In the 1970s Sue Sharpe wrote a book called Just like a girl in which she writes that most women then wanted to get married and have children. They did not see the catamenia in staying on at school. thither were very few jobs for women in the earlier years only office jobs, nursing, teaching etcetera even so in todays society womens attitudes towards education have changed.More girls now want to attend college and university. There are a wider range of careers for women these days fire fighters, business, design etc. The idea of marriage has become less popular. As there are more job opportunities for girls these days, they need qualifications therefore they need to work harder. There are poorer employment prospects for men in regard to the changes in the traditional male manual work. Male overconfidence in their own abilities causes unrealistic high expectations. Anti-school stopping point makes boys vulnerable to acting out the men behaving badly role, which in turn places little emphasis on educa tion.Boys are more likely to not do their planning and go out with their friends, than girls. Boys find it more difficult to stay in and do their work as they might be worried that their friends will prize that they are not cool. Girls tend to be more mature. Male literacy problems- it is a fact that boys read and write less than girls. Boys are more interested in their computer games where as girls are more likely to read books. This will help them with their school work. Labelling- teachers are more likely to label boys negatively and take a leak a self-fulfilling prophecy of educational failure.Teachers more likely to think boys are more disruptive than girls therefore do not give them as much help. Therefore they are more likely to fail the subject. Also the parental expectations of their children differ, boys are expected to be tougher and more boisterous, girls tend to be quieter and neater. They are encourage to play different games and are given different toys therefore this creates the basis for differences in interests and attitudes. Curriculum differences there are two levels the ordinary and the unsung computer program.Although schools have to offer girls and boys equal access to all courses, we can see that differences emerge. In the past girls were less likely to choose science or computer courses, (it has to be noted that this may not always be the case, especially in more modern times) they were more likely to take home economics, modern languages, social studies and secretarial courses, it is quite normal for male subjects of CDT to be on the timetable at the same time as the domestic science and the office skills subjects, therefore the official curriculum varies by gender.However these days girls cannot drop out of science and maths. They also take more subjects that boys would take and they have to so GCSE coursework. This helps girls because they are better organised. The hidden curriculum this is the way that certain ideas and valu es of the teachers, other pupils and the wider society penetrate through the school. This is not part of the official school lessons. In the past about sociologists argued that as a result of attitudes shown by both parents and teachers girls learn to underachieve.By this they mean that sex stereotyping occurred in which teachers (and parents) knew what sorts of jobs girls do, and have been traditionally successful in, and they then railroad train girls to follow courses which lead to careers in these areas. It has been suggested that the main reason why girls perform differently in the educational system from boys is mainly due to the way society and the media creates gender roles which stress how males and females ought to behave.Magazines and television advertisements portray male and females in different ways making us feel that we have to act like them. There are clear gender roles expected of girls, e. g. to be feminine, to want to marry and to have children and to follow on ly a relatively narrow range of occupations in nursing and office work, etc. These views are strengthened by the media, which also portray women as sex symbols, nurses or housewives. Sociologists also found that girls were rarely visualised as the central character and rarely showed initiative.Boys were far more often shown as the central character and tended to engage in more exciting activities. However girls today want independence, they do not want to be second class citizens. Leisure When girls have time they like to gossip and have a chat. Therefore girls communicate better. This means that girls have better communication and educational skills than boys. In conclusion it is clear that girls are doing better but it is not the entire story because achievement affected by other factors cannot be ignored. These other factors are class and ethnicity.

Monday, May 20, 2019

Festives of Pakistan

fiestas in Pakistan. Shab-e-Barat* Religious festival celebrated on 14th of Shaaban, the eighth Islamic month. Prayers, fire works, exchange of sweet dishes and visits. Eid-ul-Fitr* Religious festival celebrating end of fasting month on 1st of Shawwal, the 10th month of Islamic Calendar. Special prayer later on sun-rise, exchange of sweet dishes, visits. Sibi Festival(Last week of February) At Sibi (Balochistan). Traditional sports, handicrafts exhibition, folk music and dances. Sindh Horse & Cattle Show(Last week of February) At Jacobabad (Sindh). Similar activities as in Sibi Festival.Jashan-e-Larkana (Last week of February)At Larkana (Sindh). Traditional sports, exhibition of handicrafts, folk music and dances. Bassant With the coming of spring Basant Festival is celebrated with pomp and show in mid February every course in Lahore. In other words this is the spring festival. Alleging that kite flying is a Hindoo answer is alike sheer ignorance. The sport originated in Chi na ab turn out 5000 years ago, when Hinduism was in non exis populate. Why single out kite-flying then, especially when it is a source of joy for the old and the young men and women?The simple reason is that Hindu at Basant Festival fly kites for enjoying Basant. With times Muslims who were living together with Hindus in the sub-continent also join them in kite-flying. Since then Muslims atomic tally 18 taking participation in just kite-flying at the time of Basant connotating it as Pala Urant. instantly a days people of Lahore enjoy it by kite flying competition and by see the shrine of saint Madho Lal Hussein, where they assemble to pay their benediction. Lahore is becoming the main focal point for the celebration of this festival in Pakistan. People traditionally fly kites on the roofs of their buildings.It is commonly observed that rest houses, hotels and house of relatives of the participants are fully packed with guests from all over the country. Moreover some five star ho tels also make this function on their roof top for foreigners and other high class gentry. They also arrange var. of dishes with musical concert. Sometimes Lahorities on this occasion become emotional and in this state create fairness and order problems for the administration. Some of them use metal thread for kite-flying. Their such a deed oftenly imposes, besides spiritedness threat, a serious problem for WAPDA when the thread touches the live wires.In spite of the fact Basant Festival which has no tie in with the Muslim culture is becoming very popular and being celebrated in Lahore regularly every year with zeal and fervent. Nauroze(21-23 March) Celebrated only in Gilgit, Hunza, Skardu and Chitral. Polo, foot-ball, volley-ball and hockey matches, folk dances and music. Pakistan Day * (23 March) Commemorating the day of remembrance of Pakistan Resolution passed on March 23, 1940. Military parade at provincial capitals and Islamabad. Mela Chiraghan (Festival of lamps) (Last w eek of March) Held for 01 week right(prenominal) Shalimar Gardens, Lahore.Horse & Cattle Show (End of March till 1st week of April). At Dera Ismail Khan. Local games, folk dances, music, kine races and exhibition of local handicrafts. Jashan-e-Shikarpur(In April for 01 week) At Shikarpur, Sindh. Cultural activities, local sports and handicrafts exhibition. Eid-ul-Azha * Religious festival commemorating the great alienate offered by Prophet Abraham. Celebrated on 10 Zilhaj, 12th month of Islamic Calendar. Collective prayers after sun set, sacrifice of goats, sheep, cows or camels and distribution of meat among relatives, friends and poor. Joshi or Chilimjusht (14-15 May)Kalash festival of welcoming spring, held in Kalash Valleys near Chitral. Folk dances, music and exchange of dishes. Shandur Polo Festival Traditional polo tournament between the teams of Chitral and Gilgit is being held on the highest polo ground of the world The Shandur Pass (Chitral district). Allied activities include fold music, folk dances and other competitions. A tent village along Shandur Lake will be set up in cooperation with the local administration. Utchal(15-16 July) A produce festival, celebrated by Kalash people in Kalash Valleys, Chitral. Eid-e-Milad-un-Nabi *Birth Anniversary of Prophet Hazrat Mohammad (P. B. U. H). on 12th of Rabi-ul-Awwal the third month of Islamic Calendar. Independence Day *(14 August) Meeting, processions, rallies, decorations and illustrations all over the country. Defense of Pakistan Day (06 September) Parades and exhibitions of military equipment at Rawalpindi, Lahore, Peshawar, Quetta and Karachi. Visits to the war memorials. (No national holiday except Armed Forces) Air force Day(07 September) Display of current aircraft of Pakistan Air force and air shows at Rawalpindi, Sargodha, Lahore, Peshawar and Quetta.Phool(20 25 September) Held in Kalash Valleys near Chitral. Reaping grapes and walnuts, dancing and singing. Lok Mela(1st week of October , for unmatched week) Folk Festival held at Islamabad. Folk Music, songs, music contests, folk dances, craftsmen at work, exhibition and sale of handicrafts. The festival presents a unique opportunity to watch the culture and craft of the whole country at wizard place. Chowmas(18-21 October) Held in Kalash Valleys near Chitral. Welcoming of winter with first snow-fall. Activities restrict to indoor. Karakoram Car RallyA fluorescent closing/award giving ceremony was held in Hunza Valley. Prizes, shields, certificates were distributed among the ralliers. SAF- supranational Karakoram Car Rally was also planned for year 2001, but it was postponed. International Karakoram Car Rally has been proposed to be held during the month of November in 2002 as part of the International Year of Mountains celebrations Birthday of Allama Muhammad Iqbal. (09 November) National Poet * . National Industrial Exhibition Islamabad Exhibition and sale of Pakistans industrial products and handicraft items National Industrial Exhibition Lahore 3rd week of November for 15 days) Held at garrison Stadium, Lahore. Exhibition and sale of industrial products and handicrafts of Pakistan. National Horse & Cattle Show Lahore (3rd week of November for 05 days ) Held at Fortress Stadium, Lahore. Cattle races, cattle dances, tent-pegging, tattoo show, folk music, dances, bands, cultural floats and folk games. The show has been described as an eloquent expression of Pakistans heritage and an authentic account of its agricultural and industrial achievements. It is held in Lahore Fortress bowl at the end of February or at First week of March.The fortress stadium, the venue of the show is throng by active participants, foreign visitors and peoples who watch the festival with great enthusiasm, verve and aplomb. A large number of them are interested in ceremonial and appreciating the best breeds of livestock. Many derive pleasure by watching other activities such as display parade of animals, dances by horses and camels, polo matches, tent pegging, dog shows and their races, vaudeville acts of stuntmen, view display of military band, rhythmically physical exercise by the children. Tastefully decorated industrial floats and torch light tattoo shows.Additional attractions include a subtle interplay of lights to weave enticing patterns at night and suggestion taking acts by foreign groups. The show began as a modest exhibition organized by the army to project the cattle wealth of the country in the early fifties. Today it is an international event to which come dignitaries from abroad and visitors and foreign tourists. The organizing committee comprises representatives of a number of agencies including army, rangers, LMC schools, the police, industrialists and the art councils. Christmas and Birth Anniversary of Quaid-e-Azam* (25 DecemberA

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Christianity and mathematics Essay

This paper deals with interrelation in the midst of Christianity and mathematics. It has been observed that theology is the creator of this universe and He is also the creator of our various mathematical formulae and deductions. Like Universe and God, they argon also eternal and cannot be ever destroyed. The paper has also described how Christianity has described the relation between God and our numeric system, which is the basic foundation of Mathematics. Christianity and mathematics 3 Link between Christianity and mathematics philosophical aspectLet us consider the formulae for earths mass distribution, orbital path of celestial bodies and population fluctuation. They are simple mathematical formulae that describe the creation of this universe and charitableity. According to Christianity, who is the creator of this basis? It is none than the God himself. Jonathan Zderad (2003) has stated in the article written in the website http//www. acmsonline. org/Zderad-creationism. pdf that universe, that is the creation of God is hardwired by the laws of mathematics.If one have a look at the theorems of mathematics, it seemed that they were true before time began and will stay to be true after time lapses. Jonathan has mentioned this in his article in the above mentioned website. Mathematics exists beyond human thought and logic. Christianity believes that only God can create such things which are eternal and divine. Jonathan (2003) has mentioned in his article that mathematics existed beyond time and space. According to Christianity, only God, the supreme power behind this human existence can exist beyond time and space.It is very much clear from the Biblical records that graven image gives value to tots. To quote from the above mentioned website, For Christians, Gods counting is what gives the believer a place in heaven. Jesus compared himself to a shepherd who leaves the ninety-nine sheep to rescue one sheep that is lost. He values each and every one of us. (p. 6). Jonathan Zderad (2003). The Holy discussion has drawn many references from the numeric system of mathematics. How Christianity is linked to basic numeric system of mathematicsJonathan (2003) has also described in the above mentioned article how Christianity is Christianity and mathematics 4 link up to our numeric system. The author has described that while the Number represents unity, number 2 is the symbol of fellowship and number 3 representing the community. The author states that these numbers represent spiritual qualities. The author has stated in the article that account book has enough indications that it is God who has created the series of integers, rational and irrational numbers and real numbers.Jonathan has argued in the article that Bible has strong reference to the concept of counting. Numbers were ordinaryly used to describe dimension while create a place of worship. How Creation of God is linked with creation of mathematics The author has also suggeste d in the above article that there is a clear view of Christian view of Mathematics, which is described as creationism. Creationism has got four aspects. The first one is continuity. God makes his own creation in such a flair that it is continuous.The second aspect is activity. The author has stated that he has created all these mathematical entities out of his own kind divine activities. The third one has been described as the vellicate object inclusive. To quote, As a general rule, theists would include mental objects and spiritual objects in the list of Gods invisible creation. Creationism also includes abstract objects like propositions, relations, and universals in this list of Gods invisible creation.(p7). Jonathan Zderad (2003). The fourth one is that it is mathematically inclusive. It believes that Mathematical objects are created by God and they have an eternal quality, which can only proceed from the instinct of God. Christianity and mathematics 5 Reference Zderad, Jona than. (2003) Creationism A Viable Philosophy of Mathematics. www. acms. org. Retrieved on 15th December, 2008, from http//www. acmsonline. org/Zderad-creationism. pdf